1. Low Tech version (artisanal manufacturing) - Safety standards The low-tech version of Sun Water Power technology, intended for developing countries, must comply with specific regulations to ensure the safety and efficiency of the devices produced through local artisanal manufacturing. Key safety standards regarding solar concentrators, Fresnel lenses, and heat exchangers are essential to prevent domestic accidents and ensure product durability. Key points to consider include:
Regulation on pressure vessels (steam): Solar concentrators create steam under pressure, requiring compliance with the European Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) to ensure user safety during domestic use.
Potable water treatment standards: Any device that provides potable water must meet current water quality standards, particularly the European and American directives on water safety. In Europe, the Drinking Water Directive (Directive 98/83/EC) is crucial for this purpose.
Regulation on Modified Combustion Engines: Diesel engines modified to run on hydrogen must meet local standards such as the EU’s EURO 6 regulations for emissions and safety.
2. High Tech version (industrial manufacturing) - Industrial standards and certification The high-tech version, intended for industrial production, faces stricter standards to obtain market certification in developed countries. Below are the key regulations to ensure product compliance in the targeted regions:
Regulation on pressure vessels: Industrial systems with pressure components, like hydrogen storage systems, must comply with the Pressure Equipment Directive (PED) in Europe and ASME standards in the US.
Potable water treatment standards: In addition to the low-tech version’s water quality regulations, the high-tech version must meet industrial specifications for potable water treatment, including ISO standards such as ISO 24512 for water services management.
Regulation on hydrogen storage: As hydrogen is considered a flammable gas, storage systems must adhere to strict safety guidelines. In the US, this requires compliance with NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) standards, while in Europe, ISO 16110 governs hydrogen storage safety.